Free 2-Day Shipping on Orders Over $200


PT-141, also known as bremelanotide, is a cyclic peptide studied through melanocortin-receptor binding, signaling, and structure–activity research.
PT-141 is a cyclic melanocortin peptide derived from the Melanotan-II scaffold. Its laboratory identity is best understood through the melanocortin receptor family, a group of G-protein-coupled receptors whose ligand recognition depends strongly on peptide sequence and conformation.
Published research has compared the binding and functional activity of melanocortin peptides across receptor subtypes, using radioligand, cyclic-AMP, calcium, and structure–activity assays. This work shows why receptor subtype, cell background, and endpoint selection matter: a peptide can display different apparent potency or signaling behavior across assay systems.
The defensible VIVO framing is receptor pharmacology—not a consumer outcome. PT-141 can support controlled research into melanocortin ligand recognition and downstream signaling. The sources below do not establish safety, efficacy, dosing, administration, or an expected outcome for a VIVO product.
Peer-reviewed sources for the research summarised above. Vivo summarises published, third-party science and does not conduct or sponsor this research.